Illegal, Unreported, Unregulated (IUU) Fishing is considered as of the greatest impact towards a state’s prosperity in terms of economic value, societies welfare and food security. Global states have taken this matter seriously as priority in the international fisheries forum with the collaboration of various organizations such as OECD, FAO, RMFO, WWF, etc which took the initiative to combat and banish IUU Fishing practices. The impact of IUU Fishing can implicate public and government in various forms. This paper presents the analytical framework of the impact that are caused by IUU Fishing practices within the Indonesian waters including the identification of IUU Fishing