Paradigm Categories Subcategories
cultural differences identity “the nationality”, “the differences in ethnicity”
communication “heterogeneity of language use”, “difficulty in bilingualism”, “difference in symbolic meaning”
social situation “interpersonal customs”, “perspective on work”, “social system”
experienced conflicts conflict in everyday life “hardships of life”, “institutional discrimination”, “interpersonal alienation”
conflict at work “poor working conditions”, “hard work”, “work discrimination”
coping types adaptive “self-effort”, “Improving interpersonal communication”, “cultural understanding”
passive “seeking material rewards”, “Ignoring psychological pain”
evasive “renunciation of employment”, “regret everyday life”