Validation of the Speeded Cloze-Elide Test as an Overall Measure of Proficiency in English as a Foreign Language
2018-12-14T22:11:50Z (GMT)
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<p>In this study, the cloze-elide test was developed and administered under time constraints. This research is aimed to examine the validity
and reliability of the speeded
cloze-elide test and investigate its relationship with reading comprehension,
C-Test, and multiple-choice cloze test.
Processing speed is a vital indicator to distinguish high to low levels of
language proficiency. The obtained test scores of
the test takers' performance in the restricted time reveal their level
of overall language proficiency. One-hundred
fifty Iranian undergraduate English students were
selected to participate in this study. A reading comprehension test, C-tests,
multiple-choice cloze tests and speeded cloze-elide tests were presented to the
students. The Cronbach's alpha
reliability revealed that speeded cloze-elide
test is highly reliable. Moreover, the principal component analysis resulted in
the presence of one component which supports the unidimensionality of the data.
The findings also illustrated that the C-Test is a slightly better measure of
reading comprehension than multiple-choice cloze test and speeded cloze-elide
test. Based on the analysis of data, time limitations increase the test
validity and test reliability on the cloze-elide test.</p>
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CC BY 4.0